Driving in Spain for Germans
As an EU licence holder, you have it easier than most — but there are still things German residents in Spain should know.
Good news: your EU licence is valid
A German (EU) driving licence is valid throughout Spain. You can drive on it and, when needed, exchange it for a Spanish licence without re-sitting the theory or practical tests. You may choose to exchange it for administrative convenience or when it expires.
When Germans still take the theory test
If you're learning to drive for the first time while resident in Spain, or upgrading to a category not covered by your German licence, you'll sit the Spanish theory exam. It's available in English, which many German speakers find clearer than the Spanish original.
Practise the DGT theory test free →
Spanish road rules worth noting
- No general autobahn-style unlimited speed — motorway limit is typically 120 km/h.
- Urban limits are often 30 km/h on single-lane-per-direction streets.
- Roundabout and priority rules are tested in detail on the theory exam.
- Strict drink-driving limits, lower for novice and professional drivers.
Frequently asked questions
Is a German driving licence valid in Spain?
Yes. As an EU licence it's valid in Spain and can be exchanged for a Spanish licence without exams.
Do Germans need to take the Spanish theory test?
Only if learning to drive for the first time in Spain or adding a new category. Exchanging an existing EU licence does not require the theory exam.
Can I take the test in English instead of Spanish?
Yes — the DGT theory exam is available in English.